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Rio en Medio Trail

Santa Fe National Forest, New Mexico · 3 min read

Distance
4 mi
Elevation Gain
800 ft
Difficulty
easy-moderate
Route Type
Out-And-Back
Best Season
April through October
Dog Friendly
Yes
Difficulty Score
4 / 10
Trailhead Amenities
Restroom
None
Parking
Free
Cell Service
Limited
Water
Nearby
Camping
None

Conditions, regulations, and fees change frequently. Verify with the local ranger district before your trip. Full disclaimer

At a Glance

  • Seasonal waterfall at the trail's end in spring and early summer
  • Rio en Medio creek corridor with cottonwood and box elder
  • Transitional landscape from high desert to Sangre de Cristo foothills
  • Popular spring hike when higher trails are still snowed in
  • Strong fall color from cottonwoods in October

Overview

Rio en Medio Trail follows a mountain stream north of Tesuque into the lower foothills of the Sangre de Cristo Range within Santa Fe National Forest. The canyon cut by the creek holds a ribbon of cottonwood and box elder that turns gold in October, making this one of the best fall color hikes accessible from Santa Fe. In spring, the snowmelt feeds a seasonal waterfall at the head of the canyon, the destination of the 4-mile out-and-back route.

The trail passes through a transitional landscape: the lower sections are high-desert juniper and pinon, and the creek corridor and canyon walls rise above with increasingly dense riparian vegetation as the trail climbs. The creek is crossed several times; crossings are typically simple rock-hops in summer and fall but can be wet-footed in spring high water.

The proximity to Nambé Pueblo lands is worth noting. The drainage borders tribal land and the area holds cultural significance. Stay on the designated trail, observe any posted signs, and treat the landscape with appropriate respect.

The Route

Miles 0 to 1.5: Trailhead to Canyon. From the highway pullout, the trail follows the creek upstream immediately. Cottonwood and box elder grow along the water. The canyon walls rise gradually on both sides. Creek crossings begin at approximately mile 0.5; in spring the crossings can be ankle-deep. The main canyon narrows around mile 1.5 as the surrounding hillsides steepen.

Miles 1.5 to 2: Canyon to Waterfall. The final half-mile climbs more steeply through the narrowing canyon to the falls. The waterfall drops approximately 20 feet over a ledge of granite into a small pool. In late spring and early summer this is a dramatic destination; by August it may be reduced. The flat ground at the base of the falls is the turnaround and a natural rest point.

When to Visit

April through October. The falls are at their best from April through June. Summer is comfortable in the shaded canyon sections. Fall color peaks in October. Winter is possible for experienced hikers; ice on creek crossings requires caution.

What to Bring

Many hikers carry the following for this trail:

  • Water (carry enough for the round trip; the creek requires treatment)
  • Waterproof shoes or boots if visiting in spring when creek crossings run high
  • Layers for morning cold at canyon elevation

Practical Details

No permit is required (as of 2026). No trailhead facilities. Dogs are welcome on leash. The trail is managed by the Española Ranger District of Santa Fe National Forest.

Getting There

From Santa Fe, take US-285 north approximately 10 miles to Pojoaque. Turn right on NM Highway 503 and follow it north approximately 3 miles toward Nambé. The Rio en Medio Trailhead is signed on the left side of the road. Total drive from Santa Fe is approximately 30 minutes. Cell service is limited beyond the trailhead; download a map before departing.

Trailhead Parking

Rio en Medio Trailhead off NM Highway 503 north of Pojoaque. Gravel parking area for 15-20 vehicles. No fee.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the waterfall reliable year-round on Rio en Medio?
The falls are most impressive in spring (April through June) when snowmelt is feeding the creek. By late summer, flow can diminish significantly and the falls may be reduced to a trickle. The trail is worthwhile at any time of year for the canyon and forest scenery.
Is Rio en Medio good for early spring hiking?
Yes. This is one of the better early-season options in the Santa Fe area because the lower trailhead elevation (approximately 6,900 feet) means the trail opens earlier than higher routes. Late March and April can be excellent.
Does the trail pass through Pueblo land?
The lower portion of the Rio en Medio drainage borders lands of the Nambé Pueblo. Stay on the designated trail and respect any posted boundaries or restrictions. Do not enter tribal lands without authorization.
How difficult is the trail for beginners?
The easy-moderate rating reflects modest elevation gain and manageable footing. The lower canyon section has some rocky tread near the creek crossings. Suitable for most hikers with basic trail experience.